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Oak National Academy
12 questions
Match the following terms, which are related to transformers, to the correct definitions.
Which of the following is a definition of the efficiency of a device?
Which of the following is the frequency of mains electricity?
Match each of the following to the typical voltage(s) it supplies or requires.
Which of the following induce a potential difference across the ends of a coil of wire?
A transformer with 100% efficiency changes the voltage from 1000 V to 33 kV. If the current through the secondary coil is 20 A, the current through the primary coil is ___ A.
When is a p.d. (potential difference) induced across the secondary coil of a transformer?
Which of the following can a transformer increase?
How does the number of turns on the coils affect the potential difference in a transformer?
Calculate the output p.d. of a transformer if the primary p.d. is 240 V, the primary coil has 50 turns, and the secondary coil has 25 turns.
If the power input to a transformer is 1000 W and the power output is 950 W, what is the efficiency of the transformer?
What current is drawn from a 230 V power supply to a transformer if the output is 15.0 V and 1000 mA? Give your answer in mA to 3 s.f.